{"id":42056,"date":"2020-06-22T12:00:01","date_gmt":"2020-06-22T10:00:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/covermagazin.com\/?p=42056"},"modified":"2024-09-17T11:13:30","modified_gmt":"2024-09-17T09:13:30","slug":"simptomi-poremecaja-u-prehrani","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/covermagazin.com\/?p=42056","title":{"rendered":"Simptomi poreme\u0107aja u prehrani [ ZDRAVLJE ]"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/h3>\n

Simptomi poreme\u0107aja u prehrani<\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

Glavni simptom koji mo\u017ee ukazivati na poreme\u0107aje u prehrani je mr\u0161avost, koja ponekad postaje toliko izra\u017eena da ugro\u017eava zdravlje i normalne tjelesne funkcije. Naj\u010de\u0161\u0107e poga\u0111aju mla\u0111e djevojke, ali poreme\u0107aji u prehrani mogu se pojaviti i kod mu\u0161karaca, te kod svih dobnih skupina. Ni jedna socijalna ili etni\u010dka skupina nije izuzeta.<\/p>\n

Ovo su simptomi poreme\u0107aja u prehrani:<\/p>\n

– Zna\u010dajan gubitak te\u017eine<\/p>\n

– Pogre\u0161na predod\u017eba tijela i vlastitog izgleda<\/p>\n

– Opsesija kalorijama i hranom<\/p>\n

– Preokupacija samokontrolom<\/p>\n

– Izolacija, povu\u010denost i gubitak prijatelja<\/p>\n

– Ekscesivno vje\u017ebanje<\/p>\n

– Emotivne reakcije<\/p>\n

– Tajno povra\u0107anje ili kori\u0161tenje purgativa<\/p>\n

– Poreme\u0107aji menstrualnog ciklusa<\/p>\n

Manje spominjan poreme\u0107aj u prehrani od anoreksije je bulimija. Ovo stanje karakterizira prejedanje, te nakon toga namjerno povra\u0107anje, a ponekad kori\u0161tenje laksativa i purgativa. Mo\u017ee se razviti u bilo kojoj dobi iako se naj\u010de\u0161\u0107e pojavljuje epizodno slijede\u0107i anoreksiju. Bulimija mo\u017ee ostaviti ozbiljne dugoro\u010dne posljedice poput o\u0161te\u0107enja stomaka, zubi (jer kiseline prilikom povra\u0107anja uni\u0161tavaju zubnu caklinu), ispadanje kose i sl.<\/p>\n

Kod bulimije su prisutni dodatni znakovi:<\/p>\n

– Osoba jede velike koli\u010dine hrane, a ne deblja se<\/p>\n

– Redoviti odlasci u kupaonicu nakon obroka<\/p>\n

– Tajno pona\u0161anje<\/p>\n

– Vrlo nisko samopouzdanje<\/p>\n

Poreme\u0107aji u prehrani se lije\u010de na razli\u010dite na\u010dine, a naj\u010de\u0161\u0107e kombinacijom lije\u010dni\u010dke i psihijatrijske pomo\u0107i.<\/p>\n

Tretmani uklju\u010duju self-help pristup i kognitivnu bihevioralnu terapiju koja oboljelima poma\u017ee u razumijevanju njihovog stanja i u\u010di ih kako promijeniti stav i pona\u0161anje.<\/p>\n

Ozdravljenje je dugoro\u010dan proces. Tek oko 50 % osoba se potpuno oporavi nakon terapije, ali sljede\u0107ih 30 do 40 % ih mo\u017ee voditi normalan \u017eivot uz povremena lije\u010denja. Kod 10 % osoba anoreksija ostavlja te\u017ee posljedice i nemogu\u0107e je potpuno popraviti u\u010dinjenu \u0161tetu.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Glavni simptom koji mo\u017ee ukazivati na poreme\u0107aje u prehrani je mr\u0161avost, koja ponekad postaje toliko izra\u017eena da ugro\u017eava zdravlje i normalne tjelesne funkcije.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":42076,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[197,183],"class_list":["post-42056","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zdravlje","tag-tjelovjezba-cover","tag-zdravlje-cover"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/covermagazin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42056","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/covermagazin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/covermagazin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/covermagazin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/covermagazin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=42056"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/covermagazin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42056\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":45436,"href":"https:\/\/covermagazin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42056\/revisions\/45436"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/covermagazin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/42076"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/covermagazin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=42056"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/covermagazin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=42056"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/covermagazin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=42056"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}